نشریه مطالعات فرهنگی پلیس
سال ششم شماره 3 (پیاپی 22، پاییز 1398)

The present study seeks to investigate the impact of customer orientation and entrepreneurship on innovation and performance with a balanced scorecard approach in the insurance industry and to explore the relationships between these variables using SEM. This study is an applied and descriptive-correlational study. The statistical population of this study consisted of 300 employees of an insurance company in Tehran province, 100 of whom were selected by random sampling. Content validity and construct validity were used to assess the validity of the questionnaire. Based on the results of structural equation modeling, the relationships between the variables of this study have been confirmed and the total reliability of the research variables was 0.91. According to the results, customer orientation and entrepreneurship affected innovation and performance; and innovation positively affected the performance of insurance companies. The findings of this study lead to a better understanding of marketing and entrepreneurship mechanisms that are an acceptable basis for increasing the level of performance of insurance companies.

The aim of this study was the conceptology and the interpretation analysis of the cultural police. This study was a review study in which the descriptive-analytical method was used to analyze and explain the concept of the cultural police. The results showed that, from some scholar’s point of view, some aspects of culture could be divided into the two dimensions of physical and spiritual. The Law enforcement Force, as one of the influential organizations in establishing order and security in different societies, was of significant importance. The results also indicated that the cultural police should not only interact well with people but also be familiar with different languages and ethnicities. Furthermore, they should be able to appropriately express cultural behaviors. In this respect, some factors including meritocracy, paying attention to the living status of the employees, considering their financial problems, and law played a role.

The national security strategy focuses on its own highest level and gives a sense of the whole. National Security Strategy aims at protecting the home and advancing national interests abroad, while responding to the challenges and opportunities, perspectives and aspirations of each country around the world. This strategy seeks to ensure that the countless actions taken abroad serve a common purpose and form a collective initiative. Therefore, considering the importance of this issue, the purpose of this study was to explain the role of the Law Enforcement Force (NAJA) in the national security and the realization of Islamic government with an emphasis on the supreme leader's intellectual point of view. The research method is library and documentary. The findings are extracted from the Supreme Leader's commitments in the areas of personal security, social security, economic security, political security, judicial security, cultural security and border and regional security and security, and national security deployment features and national security indicators have been expressed from the official's perspective of Supreme Leader. The strategic role of NAJA in ensuring national security and the realization of Islamic State has also been elaborated from the perspective of the Supreme Leader.

Every year a number of vehicles crash or overturn in Hamadan province, causing severe material and intangible damages to the Hamedan’s law enforcement Force (NAJA) and its staff. Because of the severity of the accidents, some of the vehicles cannot be repaired and hence, they cannot be at NAJA’s service anymore. The overriding purpose of this study was to determine the factors affecting the occurrence of accidents in Hamadan’s law enforcement Force. Regarding the purpose and approach, this study was practical and correlational, respectively. The statistical population of this study consisted of managers, traffic experts, police accidents, and a sample of 50 people selected using random sampling. This study was analyzed through a detailed analysis of literature, accidents and its components using Delphi approach, as well as through distributing the questionnaire among the traffic experts. The results indicated that four factors including the human resources, environmental factors, vehicles and education had a significant effect on the occurrence of the accidents in the Hamedan province.

From the viewpoint of the Supreme Leader as an Islamic thinker, the ultimate goal of the Islamic Revolution is to achieve Islamic civilization, and to achieve this goal, five stages including the Islamic Revolution, Islamic system, Islamic government, Islamic society and Islamic civilization must be dealt with. The fourth stage is the realization of the Islamic society and having divine belief (both personal and communal virtues) is one of its requirements. The purpose of this study was to figure out the law enforcement force (NAJA) staffs’ beliefs in the realization of Islamic society.  The descriptive-analytical research method was used in this study. NAJA staffs’ beliefs in the realization of Islamic society were investigated through a close examination of books and related magazines in this area. The results showed that NAJA staffs’ beliefs in the realization of Islamic society divided into two categories including the belief (theoretical) requirements and the practical ones. The belief requirements included faith in God, piety, Tawakul, belief in Akhirah and the practical requirements included enjoining good (Ma’ruf) and forbidding wrong (Munkar), saying prayers, praying, reciting and memorizing the holy Qur’an.

The Islamic State has basic theoretical principles. Relying on these principles and implementing them results into the members of the society to establish and develop their own evolutionary and effective movements. The individuals as well as the leaders of the society utilize these practical approaches and resort to them in order to achieve their determined goals. The overriding purpose of this study was to explain the theoretical foundations, approaches and dimensions and the realization of Islamic society with an emphasis on the Supreme Leader's Intellectual point of view. Taking the Supreme Leader's remarks and the principles into account, the findings of the study indicated that the Islamic State was primarily based on the humans’ recognition of the God, own-self, nature and history. Other principles included the tendency to the right, religious faith and rationality, and the centrality of Qur'anic law, religious beliefs, and social behavior and occasions. Adhering to these noble and valuable principles, the approaches of the Islamic government in should be politically based on maintaining the dignity and authority of the Islamic government and protecting the weak and oppressed countries. Furthermore, in the cultural aspect, these approaches must be based on reaching the ultimate goal of human perfection in society. In the security dimension, they should maintain the security of the borders and communities and to uphold the noble ideals of the Revolution. Ultimately, in the economic dimension, these approaches should create public welfare, eliminate discrimination, and regulate usury and pluralism. In this regard, the Islamic Republic authorities and sympathizers should benefit from the Supreme Leader's Intellectual point of view in various fields and aspects.